Sometimes a classic man having streaming white beard seems, such as for example specific apparition on the Bible-good mendicant holy-man-trudging together and you can chanting old hymns that have a missing appearance of beseeching rev erie with the their face
Inside Meknes, including, an alternative mellah try established, making it possible for the outdated one to be emptied and you can permitting at the least a short-term neither malization out-of lifestyle. In Fez, the newest affluence of your own town offered go up so you can a level of pastime and that tore from ambiance out-of stagna tion. In Tetuan and you can Tangiers, old-mainly based and you can good Jewish communities had maintained brand new life out of mutual let. However the extreme problems that were described above have been and additionally can be found inside the most happy regarding mellahs. TUNISIA
Into the Tunis, whose immense hara sprawled under the light domes from Sidi Mehrez, inside the Sousse, inside the Sfax along with Gabes, a similar conflict ren regarding avenue, a similar insanitary standards, an identical e way of living were to be seen
Right here the situation is actually in much the same as in Morocco. A few shorter facts showed that Tunisia was at specific ways more privileged: the brand new wall space were constantly whitewashed, new property most readily useful created, new bed room big and you will, in general, not too overcrowded. It actually was uncommon during the Tunisia observe outdone planet act as floor, sleep and you can dining table. How actually ever, the newest unpaved roadways loaded with excrement and you may reject turned new enjoy shower curtains for the an excellent curse to the hara. The roads of the hara, like those of your own mellah, hummed having interest: traders and you will craftsmen crouched within stand promoting and and then make everything you conceivable. Within the south Tunisia, one can take notice of the uncommon civiliza tion of the troglodytes. 12 villages, all in the new neighbors
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bonnet regarding Matmata, had no hara, czy willow dziaÅ‚a getting right here new Jews, including the Ber bers, lived in caverns scooped out of the limestone. The newest caves had been in the form of pits, off whose deepness a staircase lead to huge “rooms” set up with respect to the requires of your own relatives. A massive surrender the middle of new town offered given that a synagogue. Various other was applied since the a stable. Whenever a home was not any longer habitable, the family simply gone into the other cave that had been hollowed out by unique groups of workers. Such caves appeared tidy and match, incomparably a lot better than the latest hovels off Casablanca and Tunis. This particular area away from Tunisia is the only person regarding the entire of North Africa where housing prob lems was in fact unknown. The island regarding Djerba are another special different. Right here the fresh new grandeur out-of a retreat try together with the appeal out of an effective Mediterranean angling vent. It extremely important Jewish commu nity out of near to four thousand souls stayed in several communities a number of kilometers aside. It actually was, one you are going to say, a great Jewish community into the a natural condition, retaining its dated way of life and tradition nearly entirely unblemished from the possibly Moslem or Eu influ ences. The two towns, Hara Kbira and you can Hara Shgira, struck individuals by its environment of taste and you may practices; right here the newest open air will be breathed while the sky is actually noticeable from everywhere. There’s smaller misery, and just what discover are a lot more subtly hidden; the occasional rags, and therefore seemed to evaluate contrary to popular belief towards the outstanding beauty of brand new isle, were worn right here on the dignity which is attribute of your higher nomads of your southern. ALGERIA
In north Algeria, where there was neither mellah nor hara, part of the density of Jewish population was indeed inside Tlem